Risking Secularism in the Midst of Religious Killings

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Kathakali Chatterjee wrote this article.

On 14th. Sep'08, Delhi was hit by a serial blast killing 30 people and injuring 90 others. On 26th. July'08, Ahmedabad was hit by a similar kind of serial blasts, taking lives of 60 people and leaving more than 200 people injured.

Before that it was Bangalore, before Bangalore it was Jaipur - the list is endless.

Planting of these low intensity bombs in different places has become repulsively regular in India. It is believed that the Indian Mujahedeen group is responsible for all these blasts, they demonstrate their "jihad" by all these.

I understand the need of a protest but not by killing people in the name of religion - that's just atrocious.

I remember reading this essay by Bertrand Russell where he said ..."Religion is based, I think, primarily and mainly upon fear." Somehow, I found this idea of religion stemming from fear being true. It's the fear that causes insecurity, resistance and suspicion.

I have no problem believing in "god" as some "inexplicable" concept - who/ what might have some grand power over us, but I really abhor the idea of our life being guided by some unknown influence or enacting everything in the "name" of it.

I can't think of killing someone in the name of god. I would prefer to take the onus myself, if I have to. The idea of "blind faith" that exists in every religion seems to be a way of fulfilling one's own agenda while avoiding the ownership of it.  

Inflexibility breeds intolerance and so is anything unquestionable. I can't act rationally if I stop asking questions.

Christopher Hitchens steps a little further answering "Why Religion Poisons Everything..." in his controversial book "God is not Great."  I agree this book borders on being extreme but somehow this shock value should work as a wake-up call. 

I agree more with Richard Dawkins who, in "God Delusion" argues....

 ....that the religious fundamentalism is dividing people around the world....

There should be no reason for us to allow this - unless we have our own agenda behind.

I was born in a regular middle class Hindu family where the concept of religion was ingrained in daily life. The female members of my family performed the rituals regularly where as the male members were quiet indifferent about it. That was the "in thing" at that time -- I guess, they only took part when they wanted to.

I was somewhere in between -- initially was dragged to the prayer room but stopped joining when I found my own reasoning. The expectation of others towards me was very clear, which I didn't adhere to. I used to stay in a residential school away from home which probably made it easier. No one was disappointed or thought that the world would come to an end because of my disinterest in religion.

In fact, we were quite busy with "Calcutta Film Festival",  "Book Fair" and Cricket -- talking about religion among ourselves felt like wasting time. I don't remember discussing "religion" per se in my teens or even in my twenties. I don't do it now either. I was very much aware about the other parts of India being fanatically religious, even some of my friends followed some customs faithfully -- that didn't make much of a difference to me. Nor I felt obliged to follow it. 

It was not that I was oblivious to my own religion or others. I read all the significant religious texts those were available, enjoyed the ideologies but never forgot to reason those with logic.

My core values were always very strong without being religiously influenced. 

I was also aware of the undercurrent between the two major religions that prevailed in India. A sense of a hidden disgust was very much felt but never pronounced until in 1992, some Hindu extremists demolished a Mosque in Ayodhya.

My being secular didn't work. It won't work unless all of us agree to accommodate our neighbors in our lives.

India has witnessed lots of communal riots since its independence which still continues, pointlessly. In fact, that might be very significant to those parties involved - as they thought they were fighting for their own cause -- but at the end of the day, it was nothing but brutal homicide - no matter how important the cause was.

I remember reading "Riot" -- a novel by Shashi Tharoor where a Hindu extremist says very angrily :

"Muslims say they are proud to be Muslim, Christians says they are proud to be Christian, Sikhs says they are proud to be Sikh and Hindus say they are proud to be secular..."

In my experience, not all Hindus are proud to say they are secular. Some are proud to announce they are Hindu and Brahmin to let others know their religion and other details. 

I wonder if the world being secular helps, at least that will guarantee our loved one's safety at the end of the day when we will be sure of them coming back home, alive.

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18 Comments

This is an incredible and wide-ranging essay, Katha, and I thank you for sharing your values and insights into a religious world you may not join, but understand.

Do you ever find there's a litmus test for belief in getting a job or being part of a group now? If pressed, will you name a religious sect you support or will you prefer to always remain neutral under any circumstance?

Excellent article, Katha!

In my religion we do not try to entice people to join, so to speak; in fact, it is actively discouraged! I wonder why so few religions are like that.

Gordon --

Do you support Israel's want to bomb Iran to preempt their nuclear production?

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/sep/25/iran.israelandthepalestinians1

Isn't the history of Israel built on blood and killing in the name of religion?

http://www.nydailynews.com/opinions/2008/09/27/2008-09-27_bet_on_israel_bombing_iran.html

I like your research skills. You paid a lot of attention to detail. I like that, Katha, and I sure hope your wise words will do some good. I think all religions need more loving and less killing.

To which history do you refer: the first entry of the land of Israel or the more modern one? The more modern one has nothing to do with religion at its core; I'd enter into it more but I must prepare for Rosh Hashana.

Vis-a-vis preemptive nuclear strike - it wouldn't be the first time.

http://www.f-16.net/varia_article12.html

Gordon --

I'm surprised you don't think Israel -- ancient or modern -- is not bathed in the blood of religious wars.

Are you saying modern Israel is not a Jewish state? Don't about half of the world's Jews live there?

http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/editorial_opinion/oped/articles/2007/11/14/is_israel_a_jewish_state/

I believe that it is Jewish in identity but not quite in religion; the majority of the people are not shomer shabbos.

http://goinside.com/01/11/frum.html

The blood of religious wars is well documented in the tanach; G-d essentially telling us to give the residents of Canaan a chance to part or perish, the laws of war, etc. Modern Israel, it seems to me, is based on the priciple of giving the Jewish people (identity, not religion) a home state they deserved, a country in which they could be Jewish (secular or not) without having another Kristalnacht.

Gordon --

I'm following you up to the point where you say the "Jewish people" are not of the Jewish religion. How is it possible to be Jewish but not, in some way, follow the Jewish faith? If we take the reverse, can one follow the Jewish religion but not be of the "Jewish people?"

I will get back to you after Rosh Hashana. Basically, most people are Jewish by identity but not by practice. People go to Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur but don't keep kosher all year or Shabbos - but they will immediately say they are jewish if asked.

Anyone following the jewish religion is by default part of the jewish people because that's part of the religion! :)

Okay, Gordon! Have a happy holiday!

Thanks a lot David!

I sincerely apologize for replying late, I was stuck in something serious last night.

I personally haven't faced any challange anywhere because of my religion, many of my relatives work in the middle east belt in high profile organization where the primary religion is different than ours - no one had a trouble because of their religion - it's their potential that counted. But there are few religious restrictions that they had to follow.

I have lots friends in far east, Europe, USA and Canada too - no body faced anything because of religion per se.

If pressed, whether I will announce my religious identity?

I might - depending on the situation.

Hi Katha!

Great article! If only more people felt like this things would really change for the better. I haven't read "Riot" yet. Would you recommend it?

Hi Gordon,

Thanks!

Whether somebody will "entice" others or "be enticed" is absolutely their choice, I argue against being fanatically religious and killing people in the name of it. Nothing "good" can come out of it, anyway.

Anne, Thanks a lot!

I absolutely agree with you - "live and let live"!

Dananjay, thanks!

Read "Shashi Tharoor", whatever you can get - he is brilliant!

Try to see the stage performance of "Riot" - it's fabulous!

Hi David,

Forgot to thank you for the image - so precise and to the point!

Thanks a lot again!

Hi Katha,

I've read many of his articles. Must read the book and find if the play is being performed here anytime!

Thanks for the extra detail, Katha! This is a wonderful article with a powerful story!

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This page contains a single entry by Kathakali Chatterjee published on September 29, 2008 8:11 AM.

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Recent Comments

  • David W. Boles: Thanks for the extra detail, Katha! This is a wonderful read more
  • Dananjay Anandan: Hi Katha, I've read many of his articles. Must read read more
  • Kathakali Chatterjee: Hi David, Forgot to thank you for the image - read more
  • Kathakali Chatterjee: Dananjay, thanks! Read "Shashi Tharoor", whatever you can get - read more
  • Kathakali Chatterjee: Anne, Thanks a lot! I absolutely agree with you - read more
  • Kathakali Chatterjee: Hi Gordon, Thanks! Whether somebody will "entice" others or "be read more
  • Dananjay Anandan: Hi Katha! Great article! If only more people felt like read more
  • Kathakali Chatterjee: Thanks a lot David! I sincerely apologize for replying late, read more
  • David W. Boles: Okay, Gordon! Have a happy holiday! read more
  • Gordon Davidescu: I will get back to you after Rosh Hashana. Basically, read more